Learn to manage animal breeding across a range of domestic animals.
Animal breeding can be undertaken on any level, from a part time hobby or part-time business (e.g. breeding and selling pets), through to a very serious and highly sophisticated profession (such as the breeding of racehorses). A science based course, animal breeding online, goes into genetics, artificial and natural selection, cross breeding and artificial insemination (there is also a specific course on artificial insemination available). This course provides a great introductory point whatever level you eventually plan to work with.
Benefits:
- 100 hours
- Online and self-paced
- 12 months to complete
- Printed Notes Available
- Get expert tutor support from practicing Australian Vets.
Course Aims:
- Explain genetic influence on the characteristics exhibited by animals.
- Explain the factors that interact with genes to produce nonconformity in animals.
- Develop procedures to select animals for a breeding program.
- Develop an animal straight breeding program.
- Develop an animal cross breeding program.
- Explain the commercial methods used to breed farm animals.
There are 7 Lessons in this Course:
1. Introduction to Genetics
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- Plant cells
- Animal cells
- Cell division – mitosis (asexual reproduction); meiosis (sexual reproduction)
- Genes – phenotype and genotype; homogenous and heterogenous
- Terminology
- The work of Mendel
- Sex determination
2. Genetics
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- Gene mutations
- Lethal genes
- Effect of the environment
- Hybrid vigour
- Genetics in agriculture
- Heritability
3. Selection
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- Animal breeding programs
- Agriculture
- Decide on your priorities
- Dual purpose animals
- Artificial selection
- Gene groups
- Regression
- Domestic animals – Dogs, cats etc.
4. Pure Breeding
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- Inbreeding – close breeding and line breeding
- Genetic effects of inbreeding
- Advantages and disadvantages
5. Introduction to Cross Breeding
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- The effects of cross breeding in farm animals
- Genetic effects, phenotype effects, heterosis, and genotype effect
- Cross breeding in sheep
- Cross breeding in domestic animals
6. Cross Breeding
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- Practical cross breeding
- Two breed or single cross
- Back cross or crisscrossing
- Cyclical crossing
- Rotational crossing
- Advantages of cross breeding
- Reciprocal recurrent selection
- Breed societies
- Grading up
7. Livestock Improvement
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- Performance Testing
- Sib Testing
- Progeny testing
- Relative breeding Values (RBV)
- Artificial insemination
- Synchronized heats
- Ova transplants